TOPIC 13 - PROBABILITY DISTRIBUTIONS 13-2 (a) Movie Proportion of Proportion of Low Ratings High Ratings --------------------------------------------- Pretty Women .10 .37 Hook .16 .25 The Pelican Brief .10 .28 Stepmom .13 .50 (b) Movie Average Rating -------------------------- Pretty Women 6.54 Hook 5.94 The Pelican Brief 6.40 Stepmom 6.99 (c) Most popular: Stepmom Least popular: Hook 13-3 (a) 520/39 = 13 tickets (b) Numbers 10, 25, 7, 14, 23 are popular (c) Numbers 2, 3, 8, 19 are unpopular (e, f) MATCH PROBABILTY ---------------------- 5 of 5 1.74 e-6 4 of 5 2.95 e-4 3 of 5 .0097 None .989 (g) Average winning is .345 (h) Not a fair gain, since you paid $1 and the average winning is only 34.5 cents. 13-7 (a) 1/10 (b) OUTCOMES # OF TRIES ------------------------ K K W W W 1 K W K W W 1 K W W K W 1 K W W W K 1 W K K W W 2 W K W K W 2 W K W W K 2 W W K K W 3 W W K W K 3 W W W K K 4 (c) # OF KEYS PROBABILITY ----------------------- 1 4/10 2 3/10 3 2/10 4 1/10 (d) one (e) .9 13-8 (b) Outcome Count Proportion ----------------------------------- 0 Heads 3 3/40 = .075 1 Head 8 8/40 = .2 2 Heads 20 20/40 = .5 3 Heads 8 8/40 = .2 4 Heads 1 1/40 = .025 (d) most likely outcome is "2 Heads" (e) .725 (f) .775 13-9 (a) Money(cents)Probability ------------------------- 20 .3 35 .6 50 .1 (b).7 (c) 32 cents (d) .9 13-10 (a) Number of tosses Probability ----------------------------- 1 .37 2 .21 3 .14 4 .11 5 .03 6 .03 7 .04 8 .04 9 .01 11 .01 13 .01 (b) .42 (c) .58 (d) 2.91